girls' name · peaked 2003

Abigail

From Hebrew אֲבִיגַיִל (avigáyil, “Abigail”, literally “my Father's joy” or “fountain of joy”).

Every Abigail since 1880 — 413,935 of them. Popularity, births, and rankings for each year, from official Social Security records.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex — comparable across eras
2.557.51018801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys
Rank 2025
#41
among girls
Babies in 2025
4,941
named Abigail
Peak year
2003
15,955 babies
All-time total
413,935
since 1880

The story of Abigail

Abigail is a top-50 name for girls in the United States, ranked #41 in 2025 with 4,941 babies given the name. It is currently declining compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 413,935 American babies have been named Abigail. Its peak came in 2003, when 15,955 newborns received the name — the signature sound of the 2000s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Abigail stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

Abigail year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 4,941 #41
2024 5,535 #32
2023 5,687 #31 9 #8,266
2022 6,306 #24 6 #10,885
2021 6,993 #17 6 #10,816
2020 7,917 #12
2019 9,196 #11 11 #7,178
2018 9,879 #11 13 #6,352
2017 10,645 #10 6 #10,790
2016 11,796 #8 10 #7,609
2015 12,422 #7 10 #7,496
2014 12,114 #8 13 #6,312
2013 12,429 #8 16 #5,406
2012 12,730 #7 13 #6,310
2011 13,266 #7 21 #4,509
2010 14,257 #7 9 #8,151
2009 14,401 #8 16 #5,557
2008 15,088 #8 20 #4,716
2007 15,476 #8 27 #3,795
2006 15,633 #6 16 #5,306
2005 15,756 #4 13 #5,876
2004 15,436 #6 89 #1,502
2003 15,932 #6 23 #3,732
2002 15,303 #7 20 #4,046
2001 14,807 #8 19 #4,122
2000 13,094 #14 16 #4,574
1995 7,825 #36 12 #4,792
1990 3,719 #90 20 #3,058
1985 1,848 #153 12 #3,601
1980 1,577 #176 11 #3,615
1975 615 #353
1970 362 #526
1965 209 #679
1960 228 #673
1955 180 #700
1950 112 #824
1945 53 #1,080
1940 48 #1,035
1935 37 #1,162
1930 25 #1,569
1925 37 #1,296
1920 33 #1,375
1915 38 #1,094
1910 16 #1,110
1905 11 #1,162
1900 14 #1,008
1895 15 #815
1890 9 #940
1885 9 #745
1880 12 #492

Famous people named Abigail

  1. Abigail Companion · b. -1040
  2. Abigail Adams Companion · 1744–1818
  3. Abigail Fillmore Politician · 1798–1853
  4. Abigail Breslin Actor · b. 1996
  5. Abigail Spencer Actor · b. 1981

Ranked by global fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Abigail mean?

From Hebrew אֲבִיגַיִל (avigáyil, “Abigail”, literally “my Father's joy” or “fountain of joy”).

How popular is the name Abigail in 2025?

Abigail ranked #41 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 4,941 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Abigail?

413,935 babies have been named Abigail in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Abigail most popular?

Abigail peaked in 2003, when 15,955 newborns received the name.

Is Abigail a boy or girl name?

Abigail is overwhelmingly a girl's name — 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Abigail rising or falling?

Abigail is declining — less popular now than a decade ago.

Who are famous people named Abigail?

Well-known people named Abigail include Abigail (companion), Abigail Adams (companion), Abigail Fillmore (politician).

Names like Abigail

Compare Abigail with similar names →