girls' name · peaked 2012

Zoe

A female given name from Ancient Greek, of common usage, variant of Zoë.

Every Zoe since 1880 — 163,853 of them. Popularity, births, and rankings for each year, from official Social Security records.

Measure
Births per 1,000 babies of that sex — comparable across eras
123418801900192019401960198020002020GirlsBoys
GirlsBoys
Rank 2025
#31
among girls
Babies in 2025
5,659
named Zoe
Peak year
2012
6,483 babies
All-time total
163,853
since 1880

The story of Zoe

Zoe is a top-50 name for girls in the United States, ranked #31 in 2025 with 5,646 babies given the name. It is currently holding steady compared with a decade ago.

Since 1880, 163,853 American babies have been named Zoe. Its peak came in 2012, when 6,483 newborns received the name — the signature sound of the 2010s.

The chart above shows the full history: the popularity view (births per 1,000 babies) is the honest comparison across generations, since total US births have changed enormously since 1880. Switch to the rank view to see where Zoe stood among all girls' names in any year, or use the compare tool to plot it against other names.

Zoe year by year

Every year since 2001, and five-year steps back to 1880. Rank is within each sex.

Year Girls Girls rank Boys Boys rank
2025 5,646 #31 13 #6,802
2024 5,733 #29 25 #4,320
2023 5,190 #36 12 #7,287
2022 5,022 #38 23 #4,569
2021 4,739 #42 20 #4,934
2020 4,799 #40 16 #5,697
2019 5,071 #38 13 #6,771
2018 5,124 #40 14 #6,342
2017 5,173 #41 11 #7,543
2016 5,764 #35 15 #6,051
2015 6,051 #33 16 #5,744
2014 5,884 #32 21 #4,701
2013 5,978 #31 15 #5,921
2012 6,466 #30 17 #5,481
2011 6,309 #31 14 #6,254
2010 6,274 #31 19 #5,045
2009 5,152 #47 12 #7,233
2008 4,781 #58 15 #6,068
2007 4,937 #56 11 #7,585
2006 5,153 #54 15 #5,780
2005 4,965 #58 17 #5,033
2004 5,363 #54 26 #3,635
2003 5,087 #57 15 #5,270
2002 4,887 #60 16 #4,917
2001 4,645 #65 16 #4,889
2000 3,785 #82 10 #6,836
1995 1,726 #176 20 #3,431
1990 478 #503 9 #5,820
1985 196 #832
1980 103 #1,267 5 #7,293
1975 125 #989
1970 132 #965 7 #4,229
1965 76 #1,239
1960 118 #992
1955 118 #905
1950 67 #1,134
1945 45 #1,186
1940 54 #978
1935 89 #714
1930 54 #1,013
1925 73 #873
1920 80 #816
1915 57 #873
1910 34 #736
1905 24 #759
1900 26 #724
1895 34 #512
1890 42 #396
1885 27 #404
1880 23 #341

Famous people named Zoe

  1. Zoe Karbonopsina Politician · 900–1000
  2. Zoe Saldana Actor · b. 1978
  3. Zoe Zaoutzaina Politician · 801–899
  4. Zoe Kazan Actor · b. 1983

Ranked by global fame across Wikipedia editions (Pantheon project, MIT).

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Zoe mean?

A female given name from Ancient Greek, of common usage, variant of Zoë.

How popular is the name Zoe in 2025?

Zoe ranked #31 among girls' names in the United States in 2025, with 5,646 babies given the name, according to Social Security Administration data.

How many people are named Zoe?

163,853 babies have been named Zoe in the United States since 1880, based on Social Security card applications.

When was the name Zoe most popular?

Zoe peaked in 2012, when 6,483 newborns received the name.

Is Zoe a boy or girl name?

Zoe is overwhelmingly a girl's name — 100% of babies with the name.

Is the name Zoe rising or falling?

Zoe has been roughly stable over the past decade.

Who are famous people named Zoe?

Well-known people named Zoe include Zoe Karbonopsina (politician), Zoe Saldana (actor), Zoe Zaoutzaina (politician).

Names like Zoe

Compare Zoe with similar names →